(from April, 2009)
Having completed my first week of teaching in Manchester, UK, I decided to get away from that city over the weekend and explore a place I've wanted to explore for years: York.
York was originally a Roman city, constructed at the confluence of the Ouse and Foss rivers. It became a "walled city" in medieval times and was almost made the capital of England. It's also the seat of the Archbishop of York, who, along with the Archbishop of Canterbury, are the two "Primates" of the Church of England. The most significant building in York (and the largest tourist attraction) is the cathedral, York Minster. York Minster rates a YatTravel post all its own, so these are about the city proper.

I took the train to York, departing from Altrincham, taking Northern Rail from there to the Manchester Picadilly station, and changing trains to the cross-country train whose ultimate destination was Newcastle. My hotel was a Premier Inn just two blocks from the train station.

The Windmill, where I had dinner Friday and Saturday nights. The Premier Inn's main entrance is just to the left of the yellow pub. The hotel wraps around behind The Windmill.
After dinner and relaxation on Friday evening, I woke up Saturday morning ready to explore York. I entered the city through the MickelBar, one of the remaining gates in the medieval city wall:

Those crosses at the top of the gate aren't there for religious reasons, they're slits in the tower where an archer can aim a bow out and cut down would-be attackers.

The shield right above the archway is that of the Archbishop of York. The arms in the center at the top of the tower are those of Richard II. Below Richard's helm and shield are two shields bearing the arms of the City of York: St. George's Cross with the five lions of England superimposed on the cross.

View of MickelBar from the inside of the wall. The arms on the shield are those of the Kings and Queens of England from Henry IV to Elizabeth I.


MonkBar, the second of three remaining gates in the medieval wall. The arms are those of the Kings of England including James I, Charles I, Charles II, and James II, with two shields bearing the York arms below.

Visitors are able to climb up into the two towers and walk along the wall from MonkBar to MickelBar.

Looking out over the wall. The sign on the building across the street is for "Bile Beans," a laxative product popular from the turn of the 19th Century until the 1930s. The sign has been on the wall since the 1930s, and is now properly preserved.

The River Ouse, on the western side of the city.